DISASTER MITIGATION IN TRAGEDY OF MALANG KANJURUHAN STADIUM

STUDY ON POLICIES IN SOCIAL CRIME DISASTER

Abstract

This study aims to describe policies on social crime disasters, especially those related to the Kanjuruhan Malang stadium tragedy. This research approach is a qualitative approach with the type of library research, analyzing the results of research published in scientific journals, books, and other written sources, regarding the Kanjuruhan football tragedy, Malang. The data analysis technique uses content analysis. Through literature study and content analysis, it can be explained that the Kanjuruhan stadium tragedy occurred due to the lack of socialization and communication of various regulations issued by PSSI and FIFA to the security forces, Panitia implementation committee, and supporters, especially related to the use of Tear Gas, sharp weapons, alcoholic beverages. The organizers should have heeded the police's suggestion that the Arema vs. Persebaya challenge should not be held at night. Also, the police needed to prepare adequate security following the SOP. PT LIB prioritizes financial benefits, thus ignoring high-risk matches. All parties involved in the Arema versus Persebaya competition did not carry out policies according to their duties and shifted responsibility to each other